Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020)

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1383

    On Intertextuality Theory and English Translation Practice

    by Zonghua Zhu

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 188 Views, 11 PDF Downloads

    Under the background of economic globalization, the cultures between my country and other countries are showing a trend of mutual integration. In our country, the intertextuality theory is used to guide English translation in the English education model of all classes. The application of intertextuality theory can help students understand the meaning of English more clearly. The organic combination of intertextuality theory and English translation practice can effectively help students gain a deeper grasp of English translation skills and guide students to ingeniously integrate different languages and cultures.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1384

    On the Current Situation and Practical Path of “Integration†of Patriotic Education in Universities, Middle Schools, Primary Schools and Kindergartens—Research and Analysis Based on S City

    by Bin Wang

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 202 Views, 9 PDF Downloads

    The construction of “integrated” new system of patriotism education in universities, middle schools, primary schools and kindergartens is an important policy to solve the problem of “who to train people, what kind of people to train and how to cultivate people”, and it is an important project to strengthen the cultivation of socialist core values. This paper analyzes the basic practice and successful experience of patriotism integration education in universities, middle schools and kindergartens in S City, and puts forward that in the new era, the education of patriotism integration in colleges, middle schools and kindergartens should adhere to the “four following laws”.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1385

    The Current Status of Occupational Disease Prevention

    by Tongzhuo Zuo

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 176 Views, 6 PDF Downloads

    Occupational diseases are disorders of health resulting from conditions related to the workplace. There are 2.3 million deaths annually for reasons attributed to work globally, primarily to chemicals or dust. China has the largest working population in the world, with 776 million employed in 2018. According to the National Health Commission, about 12 million companies were found to have occupational-disease-inductive factors and at least 200 million people are exposed to occupational disease hazards. Preventing occupational diseases is a serious worldwide challenge. On the other hand, many developed countries already have rich experience in the prevention and treatment of various occupational diseases. They have set up various occupational disease prevention agencies and formulated strict occupational disease prevention systems. It is necessary for developing countries to learn from their advanced control measures.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1386

    Analysis on Evaluation Index System of Network Teaching Quality Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process

    by Jiaqian Zhao, Yajie Diao

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 154 Views, 6 PDF Downloads

    In recent years, in order to meet the needs of education, the rapid development of information teaching, the construction of network teaching platform is becoming more and more perfect, but there are still problems in the evaluation index system of network teaching quality. In order to make the network teaching can get better development, we must promote the construction of the evaluation index system of the network teaching quality. This paper analyzes the evaluation index system of network teaching quality based on AHP.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1387

    The Impact of COVID-19 on the China Online Video Industry

    by Qianqian Wu

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 195 Views, 19 PDF Downloads

    This paper is aimed at analyzing the impact of COVID-19 on the Chinese online video industry. The hypothesis is that since people had more time to spend on leisure during the quarantine, the online video industry should be positively affected. Using methods such as collecting data from consulting firm’s research reports, analyzing news events, and summarizing evidence from security firm’s capital market research reports, I concluded that the pandemics did bring a short-term increase in people’s attention to the online video industry, opened up new opportunities for creative business models, yet also posed potential threads shall the virus strike again in the future.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1388

    Discussion on the Teaching of Student-Centered Circuit Analysis Course

    by Yangyang Yu, Wenjing Liu

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 103 Views, 7 PDF Downloads

    In view of the problems existing in the teaching of Circuit Analysis in our school, this paper puts forward that the teaching mode based on “teaching” should be changed to “learning”, with teachers as the guide and students as the main body, and students’ autonomous learning ability should be highlighted, so as to improve the teaching quality. This paper through the analysis of circuit analysis course and the characteristics of circuit analysis teaching in our school, takes the principle of improving students’ practical ability and enhancing students’ initiative, constantly promote the teaching reform and improve the teaching effect from the teaching content and teaching method two aspects.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1389

    Taking “KuangLu Figure†as an Example, This Paper Discusses the Significance of the Collection of Imitation Works in the Study of Art History

    by Hengjie Zhao

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 120 Views, 7 PDF Downloads

    For a long time, “KuangLu figure” (Figure 1) has been regarded as one of Hongguzi’s representative works. In fact, the masterpiece “KuangLu figure” is not the original work of Hongguzi but a copy of later generations, but it has not affected the status of the masterpiece in the history of art. Therefore, it is necessary to discuss the importance of the imitation in the study of art history.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1390

    Analysis and Translation Strategies of Public Signs from the Perspective of Pragmatics

    by Xuqing Shi

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 367 Views, 21 PDF Downloads

    With the improvement of China’s internationalization level, public signs in Chinese and English can be used universally. But in such cross-cultural communication, cultural differences in different countries inevitably lead to misunderstanding and even cultural conflict. Pragmatic failure is a common problem in cross cultural communication of public signs, because different languages carry different pragmatic rules and pragmatic constraints. This paper, under the framework of pragmatics, uses pragmatic failure theory to analyze pragmatic failure in the translation of public signs and put forward corresponding translation strategies in order to promote the harmony of the expression of mother tongue and target language in intercultural communication, to avoid communication conflicts and to improve the comfort of the language environment of public signs.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1391

    The Paradox of Democracy in the Western Modern Design Movement—Thinking about the Megastructure

    by Xin Sun, Yun Tong

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 100 Views, 8 PDF Downloads

    As the beginning of a new type culture, the movement of modernism signify break with traditional culture, it reshaped the aspects of people’s lives with innovators attitude. In this process, the modern design masters as a preacher with the pious attitude, they actively establish the value system of their own, and set a footnote in the earth to the design scheme of the huge amount of practice. In order to find suitable aesthetic form for new materials and new technology, they throw themselves into the logical relation between technology and function. However, at the very nature level, such design system under the guidance of materiality, apparently ignored the diverse needs of people in biological and psychological factors, so that the starting point of democracy increasingly untenable. Especially in the mega structure landscape later, the designer has evolved into an arbitrary image of the creator, and toward the opposite of democracy under the guidance of capital.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1392

    Reading of Qing Ming and its derivative forms—From the Perspective of Cognitive Poetics

    by Linling Yang

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 116 Views, 11 PDF Downloads

    Chinese poetry plays an important part in Chinese literature, and has been the focus of research and the way for Chinese people savor life and for their self-cultivation. The appearance of cognitive poetics shed the new light on the research of literature, especially on poetry. It rose up from the 1970s, combining the theories of literature and those of linguistics, and emphasized the recording and interpreting the psychological state of readers or, simply their reading of the texts which involves information processing, individual psychological states, it was naturally connected with the researches on the mind, cognition, and of course the investigation of language itself. This paper mainly attempts to applying cognitive linguistic theories to interpreting a very renowned Chinese ancient poem Qing Ming, written by Du.mu, a poet from Tang dynasty, and meanwhile digs it deeper about the above phenomena: various combinations of the same elements should have such different artistic and aesthetic effect.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1393

    Study of Influence of Negative Transfer of L1 Thinking on Second Language Acquisition

    by Jingyi Guo

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 325 Views, 10 PDF Downloads

    Language transfer is always the hot topic in the history of Linguistic researches. The influence of L1 thinking absolutely exists in the process of second language acquisition and varies with second language learners’ personal language acquisition ability. According to Piaget, junior high school students are in the transitional stage from the Concrete Operation to the Formal Operation, and some of them may belong to the later. Also, the learning years in junior high school is the initial time to study English grammar and write compositions, so this research takes junior high school students of Grade-one as research participant, and mainly focuses on the errors occur in their English compositions. Through the analysis of the reason why they made such errors, the author aims at revealing the influence of L1 thinking on Chinese students’ second language acquisition, also, the author intends to help educators to have clearer thoughts when sorting out educational plans and strategies, and enable both teachers and students to realize the importance of cultivating students’ second language thinking in junior high school.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1394

    An Analysis of Spoken English Errors of Tibetan-English Major Students—Take Qinghai Nationalities University for example

    by Fuchun Zhao

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 152 Views, 16 PDF Downloads

    In order to improve Tibetan-English major students’ spoken English, the analysis of oral English errors is essential. Although English majors have more time and more methods to learn English, like other English learners, they will inevitably make mistakes. But what are the common Spoken English errors made by students in the Tibetan-English class in Qinghai Nationalities University? Are the mistakes they make in spoken English the same as those made by students whose mother tongue is Chinese? Mother tongue affects second language acquisition in a large extent. This research aims to find the main types of grammatical errors committed by Tibetan-English major students in spoken English, and through the language developments and changes of freshmen, sophomore and junior students, give relevant correction strategies and provides teachers with corresponding teaching methods. The main tools used in this research are Xunfei recording tools, Xunfei recording to text tools, Excel chart calculation, Word charts and manual counting. The interview method and the random sampling method are mainly used.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1395

    Hotspot Discovery in the Field of Emergency Management

    by Mengjie Luo

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 140 Views, 18 PDF Downloads

    [Purpose/Significance] Real time analysis and mining of hot spots and the research trends of domestic scholars in the field of emergency management are the basic work to promote the theory and application of emergency management. [Methods/Process] Using the Bibliometrics method and CiteSpace visual analysis tool, the key words of 1619 domestic emergency management documents from 2013 to 2019 were mapped and clustered to identify the hot spots of emergency management research; Through the co-occurrence matrix and similarity matrix of high-frequency keywords, the research trend of emergency management is further explored; [Results/Conclusions] The research results show that the research focus of domestic emergency management mainly focuses on 21 topics, such as public opinion management and control, emergency coordination, emergency network and system optimization, emergency resource capacity reserve, disaster risk assessment etc.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1396

    A model of The Impact of Sudden Public Crisis Events on Real Wages

    by Shuaishuai Du

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 90 Views, 6 PDF Downloads

    Sudden public crises bring greater uncertainty to the global economy, and the effects are likely to persist. This paper starts from the impact of sudden public crisis events on enterprise costs, constructs a model of the impact of sudden public crisis events on real wages, and deduces that sudden public crisis events will increase the price level by increasing the cost of enterprises, resulting in enterprises’ withdrawal and real wages decline. This paper provides theoretical support for government departments to implement more targeted policies to deal with the impact of sudden public crisis events on the economy.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1397

    Study of the Reform of Online Experimental Teaching Mode in Colleges and Universities at Special Periods

    by Chuan Gao

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 116 Views, 7 PDF Downloads

    In the special period, it is necessary for colleges and universities to carry out on-line teaching. On the premise of fully guaranteeing students’ health, they should set up a platform, design the on-line experimental teaching course system and improve the on-line experimental teaching infrastructure to strengthen ideological education in public health for college students, establish an open online experimental teaching platform, realize the sharing of online experimental teaching information resources, expand online experimental teaching business models to strengthen ideological education in public health for college students. It can improve the information technology level of online experimental teaching in colleges and universities.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1398

    Research on Strategies to Effectively Promote English Reading Teaching in Junior High School

    by Haohao Xu

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 490 Views, 20 PDF Downloads

    Reading is not only one of the purposes of English teaching, but also an important way of English learning. Students’ knowledge of English reading enables them to read effectively. At this time, students’ reading focus will gradually shift from learning to using English to obtain information and experience the real purpose of English reading. The traditional junior high school English reading teaching can’t meet the requirements of the new curriculum reform and helps students achieve their initial learning goals. Based on the basic theoretical knowledge of English reading teaching, this article analyzes the problems encountered by teachers and students in the process of English reading teaching, and puts forward the corresponding countermeasures, hoping to promote the level of junior high school students’ English reading teaching.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1399

    Study on Rural Environmental Governance Countermeasures from the Perspective of Environmental Governance Modernization

    by Youxia Guo, Shuai Dong

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 278 Views, 13 PDF Downloads

    Since the reform and opening-up for more than 40 years, rural modernization has promoted the development of rural economy and society, improved the living standards of farmers, but has also put pressure on the rural ecological environment. Rural ecological environmental protection is urgent. At present, there are two main models of rural environmental governance in my country, namely the government regulation model and the social regulation model, but these two models have inevitable problems. This article analyzes and demonstrates these issues, and gives corresponding countermeasures and suggestions in order to change the current situation of rural environmental governance.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1400

    Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Labour Demand

    by Gong Hui

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 140 Views, 36 PDF Downloads

    Artificial intelligence (AI) is set to influence every aspect of our lives. As a technology platform, AI can automate tasks previously performed by labour or create new tasks and activities in which humans can be productively employed. Recent technological change has been biased towards automation, with insufficient focus on creating new tasks where labour can be productively employed. The consequences of this choice have been stagnating labour demand, declining labour share in national income, rising inequality and lowering productivity growth. The current tendency is to develop AI in the direction of further automation, with better economic and social outcomes.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1401

    Analysis on Cross-Dressing and Repression of Sexuality in the Novel “O Pioneers!†Written by Cather Willa

    by Xiumin Gao

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 100 Views, 9 PDF Downloads

    This paper mainly analyzes the characters and plot of the pioneer's novel, so that we can better understand the novel.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1402

    On English Listening Learning Strategies for College Students

    by Xiaomei Zhang

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 202 Views, 12 PDF Downloads

    In recent years, the reform of college education and teaching introduced by the state has achieved remarkable results, and college English curriculum has been repositioned as an important course. Oral English is one of the important contents of college students’ foreign communication. As a second language, the environment of English teaching lags behind Chinese, which is very difficult for contemporary college students to master oral English skills. Especially the English listening part is the premise for college students to understand oral English, and the quality of listening ability directly affects the ability of college students to understand English. Although the English teaching reform has increased the content of listening training to some extent, it is due to the difference of language environment and learning. The platform is backward, the listening effect of college students is still unsatisfactory. Based on the present situation of college students’ listening, this paper discusses how to effectively reform and improve the effect of college students’ English listening learning.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1403

    Verbal Humor in Modern Family from the Perspective of Cooperative Principle

    by Lin Jing

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 553 Views, 19 PDF Downloads

    Humor is everywhere in our daily life. From the perspective of Cooperative Principle, this research selects dialogues from the sitcom Modern Family as the corpus. Through the study of the dialogues violating the four maxims under the Cooperative Principle, this research analyzes how the sitcom achieves the comedy effect by violating the Cooperative Principle with the hope of providing certain reference for the creation of humor in the sitcom.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1404

    On the Education Countermeasures of Marxist Concept of Happiness for College Students in the New Era--Based on the Perspective of Family Education

    by Ying Zhang

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 117 Views, 13 PDF Downloads

    Family is the basic cell of society, and the first school in life. No matter how great the times change, no matter how big the change of life pattern is, we should all attach importance to family building. Parents’ educational ideas, educational methods and family environment are the important factors affecting college students’ happiness. Therefore, we should attach importance to the basic role of family education and give full play to the auxiliary role of family in the education of College Students’ happiness concept, so as to effectively improve the actual efficiency of the education of College Students’ happiness concept.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1405

    A Reflection on a Trio of Dimensions in Flipped Classroom in Higher Education—A Literature-Based Study

    by Hao Yang

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 94 Views, 12 PDF Downloads

    It has been a decade since flipped classroom as a structural innovation in teaching and learning is widely applied and researched in higher education across the world. This study aims to explore, based on academic literature, three core dimensions to understanding flipped classroom: pedagogies as the inner core, interpersonal relationships as the bond and complexities involved in its evaluation.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1406

    The Causes and Solutions of Sexism in the English Language

    by Xiaoyi Tan

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 364 Views, 24 PDF Downloads

    As we all know, English has become the language used by the largest number of people in all languages and is the representative of western civilization. Language is not only a social phenomenon, but also reflects the degree of social development. Therefore, understanding language is a crucial step for us to explore culture and civilization. However, no matter how developed the language is, it has its drawbacks and is not so impeccable. Sex discrimination has always been a phenomenon in English language. According to Longman English Dictionary, the interpretation of gender discrimination is: discrimination based on sex, especially the prejudice of men against women. This article will first elaborate on the etymology, word formation and usage of gender discrimination in English language. Secondly, this article will explain this phenomenon from the historical, social and cultural perspectives. Finally, in view of the gender discrimination phenomenon discussed in this article, this article will explain the development of the future trend and the solutions.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1407

    An Analysis of the Application of Flip Class in College Second Foreign Language Teaching

    by Jiaxing Kong, Xiaohan Zhang, Mengjia Gu

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 117 Views, 11 PDF Downloads

    With the parallel connection between China and the international economy and culture, the number of foreign students who are imported and exported in my country is increasing, and they are also increasingly connected in various aspects such as cultural life and economic development. Therefore, choosing to learn a second foreign language in universities has also become a trend. In addition to the lack of second-language majors in most high-efficiency, under the traditional education model of our country, learning second-language languages has many disadvantages. For example, there is a lack of language communication scenarios, and grammar learning is more than oral practice. In order to break this traditional and inherent learning model and provide college students with more opportunities for situational communication and practice, the teaching model of flipping classrooms has been introduced into classrooms by more and more universities.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1408

    Research on the Development of Self-Built Online Open Courses in the New Era

    by Xiaofeng Ma, Qiang Ji, Yushui Xiao

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 91 Views, 9 PDF Downloads

    Nowadays, online open courses broaden the teaching space, improve the teaching quality, strengthen the learner’s autonomous learning ability, and comprehensively promote the innovation of teaching efficiency, quality, content and management system, which brings new opportunities to the education reform. Therefore, self-built online open courses can combine information technology with education, effectively promote the application and sharing of educational resources, and thus comprehensively improve the quality of teaching.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1409

    Difficulties and Countermeasures of College Students’ Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education Under the Background of “Internet plusâ€

    by Jian Yin, Jing Yang, Danwen Qiao, Yiru Suo, Zhaoyu Lv

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 172 Views, 12 PDF Downloads

    Appropriate innovation and entrepreneurship education in Colleges and universities can effectively promote the reform of teaching mode and improve the quality of personnel training. With the emergence of “Internet plus”, it is inevitable to combine Internet and innovative education organically. Based on the existing literature and field research in some universities, this paper points out the predicament of the innovation and entrepreneurship education of College Students under the background of “Internet plus”, expounds the function and significance of innovation and entrepreneurship education for university graduates, and puts forward some innovative suggestions for the construction of university innovation and Entrepreneurship education system and the cultivation of students’ innovative ability.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1410

    Combination of Classical and Popular in College Music Teaching

    by Yang Zhang

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 117 Views, 10 PDF Downloads

    In the context of quality education, music education occupies an increasingly important position in the university education system. Through the development of high-quality music teaching, teachers can not only effectively improve students’ music appreciation ability, but also cultivate students’ ideological and moral cultivation, and promote students to form a sound personality. Classical and popular are two different musical styles, the new era, college music teachers must organically combine these two styles in the process of conducting music teaching, so that students can contact more diverse musical works, and then comprehensively promote the improvement of students’ music literacy. To this end, this article mainly analyzes the limitations of the traditional university music teaching model, clarifies the important value of the combination of classical and popular in college music teaching, and explores the scientific path to promote the organic combination of classical and popular musical styles and it aims to provide a reference with certain reference significance.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1411

    The Application of Mind Map in High School English Reading

    by Ying Zhang

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 466 Views, 7 PDF Downloads

    Mind maps were initially used to help students with learning difficulty overcome learning obstacles, which were then widely used in the education industry. It is a learning method that Oxford, Cambridge, and Harvard students must master. Meanwhile, as a world-class thinking training tool, it is highly recommended and used by the world’s top 500 corporate executives and has also been introduced into more than 500 subject experimental schools across the country as a “knowledge building strategy based on systematic thinking”. If this method is applied to high school English reading classes, it will definitely make reading more efficient, students’ sporadic thinking can be more exercised, and teachers’ teaching tasks will be reduced to a certain extent. This article compares the traditional English reading teaching method with the mind mapping teaching method, which more clearly reflects the superiority of mind mapping in subject teaching.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1412

    The Promotion of Regional Cultural Resources and the Integration of Visual Art Education—Take Haihunhou Culture as an Example

    by Haiming Du

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 107 Views, 9 PDF Downloads

    In the development of the big data era, major changes are taking place in many fields in the world, and the field of visual art education is no exception. Breaking through the old style of aesthetic education, transforming from art education to visual art education, and achieving interdisciplinary teaching is a major challenge and opportunity for art educators. This article takes Jiangxi’s regional culture—Haihunhou culture as the research base, integrates museum research, network interactive experience, local teaching materials and other methods to conduct junior high school art teaching, making full use of the rich cultural and social resources at present, There is a new breakthrough in art classroom education, which more representatively reflects the inheritance, innovation and comprehensiveness of the integration of regional cultural resources and visual art education.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1413

    Analyzing the Hot Points of Emergency Public Health Based on Biometrics

    by Mengjie Luo

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 102 Views, 11 PDF Downloads

    [Objective/Significance] it is the first task to analyze and mine the hot spots and trends of domestic scholars in the field of public health emergencies in real time. [Methods/Process] Using literature measurement, with the aid of visual analysis tools CiteSpace for domestic 2015–2020, 1,368 of the keywords of public health emergencies literature in visual analysis, determine the key words of emergent public health events occurred in our country. [Results/Conclusion] The research results show that the hot topics of public health emergencies in China will focus on the risk assessment of public health emergencies, infectious diseases, response to school emergencies, emergency preparedness, emergency material disposal, public health publicity, epidemiology, and other 12 high and secondary hot topics.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1414

    On Cross-Cultural Communicative Competence in College English Teaching

    by Zhiping Tao

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 189 Views, 13 PDF Downloads

    It is an important part of improving college students’ comprehensive quality to cultivate cross-cultural communicative competence and it should be prioritized in college English teaching. Only with communicative competence can students effectively communicate and convey messages with others in English. This paper introduces cross-cultural communication and points out problems in it among non-English major students. It finally put forward some ways to improve their communicative competence.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1415

    Pragmatic Functions of Vague Expressions in Legal Texts and Its Translation Techniques

    by Guangcai Du

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 127 Views, 11 PDF Downloads

    As the international communications are more frequent in the current situation, it is necessary for China to both better understand the law in other countries and let the world have a clearer idea of the law in China so as to avoid some unnecessary disputes.As vague expression is a common language phenomenon in legal texts, this article focuses on its pragmatic functions to explain the necessity of vague expression in legal texts and intends to explore translation technique to deal with the vague expression in legal texts.It is found that vague expression has the following functions: 1) generalization and maintaining conciseness of the texts 2) maintaining stability of law 3) maintaining the ultimate accuracy of law enforcement and justice. And there are three translation techniques to deal with the vague expression: 1) literal translation 2) addition and omission 3) conversion between precision and vagueness.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1416

    On the Cultivation of College Students’ Quality through Ideological and Political Education

    by Yunfei Liu

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 136 Views, 8 PDF Downloads

    Since quality teaching has been fully prevalent, the cultivation of students’ quality is a very important lesson in the teaching process of universities. However, judging from the actual teaching environment in my country, some teaching is still in a relatively backward state, leading to the quality education of college students cannot be mentioned. This article will give targeted measures to solve the problems existing in university teaching and propose corresponding measures for reference only.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1417

    Analysis of Ideological and Political Education in Colleges and Universities from the Perspective of New Media

    by Dandan Zhang

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 152 Views, 10 PDF Downloads

    With the development of educational science and technology, educational methods are diversified and educational results are becoming more and more significant. In the context of new media, ideological and political education in colleges and universities is also presenting a brand new picture. It is moving in a better direction and situation.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1418

    On the Loss of Sound in Kazakh

    by Bahati Guli Manafu

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 77 Views, 5 PDF Downloads

    The loss of sound in Kazakh can be divided into explicit and implicit forms. If the writing is matched with the pronunciation after the loss of sound, it is called explicit loss of sound. If the sound is lost when reading, but not expressed in the form, it is called implicit loss of sound.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1419

    Venezuela Hyperinflation Causes and Solutions

    by Kaijie Huang

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 350 Views, 19 PDF Downloads

    Venezuela, a Latin America country, has faced severe economic crisis since 2015. Among various problems, hyperinflation, a rapid excessive and out-of-control price increases, is the most highlighted one. Analysis from diplomacy, economy, social system, policy and development strategy shows detailed problem of Venezuela. It comes out clear that some current policy and strategy of Venezuela is inappropriate and should be adjusted. Solutions from both domestic side and international aspect can drag Venezuela out of hyperinflation. Several important methods are about welfare system, unemployment, resources potential, and international cooperation.There can be risks because the current situation of Venezuela is terrible. But risks followed by chances. With certain mitigations, risks can be transformed in to opportunities. Though hyperinflation and economic crisis are hard to solve, exploiting traditional resource and exploring potential industries can relieve part of these problems.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1420

    An Empirical Study on Teacher-Student Collaborative Assessment in College English Writing Teaching

    by Zhinan Wang

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 185 Views, 12 PDF Downloads

    This study proves that the application of Teacher-student Collaborative Assessment in college English writing teaching is feasible and effective. As can be seen from the results of the experimental teaching, Teacher-student Collaborative Assessment, which is a new writing assessment method, has a significant impact on the improvement of students’ writing performance and writing ability.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1421

    On the Concept and Value of Yi People’s Traditional Scripture Literature

    by Yihong Jiejue

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 88 Views, 12 PDF Downloads

    Yi people’s traditional scripture literature was created by the Yi people in the long process of social and historical development and has important academic research value. Under the contemporary social and cultural background, the study of Yi people’s traditional scriptures and literature can develop traditional Chinese culture and promote the development of multi-ethnic culture, which is of great significance for improving the soft power of Chinese culture.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1422

    The Role of Morphology in English Vocabulary Teaching

    by Yajie Jiang

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 339 Views, 27 PDF Downloads

    Vocabulary is the most important factor in language composition. Guiding English learners to acquire English vocabulary is an important task. Based on the morphological theory, this research starts from the internal structure of the word and tries to explore the rules of word formation in English vocabulary in order to provide some useful enlightenment for English vocabulary acquisition.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1423

    Evaluating the Intersectionality of Women Liberation Movements

    by Jianhua Li

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 95 Views, 14 PDF Downloads

    The paper focuses on how women’s liberation movements overlook women from minority race groups. The rise of feminism, for example, ignores the unique challenges faced by queer women and women of color. Additionally, women liberation movements do not highlight the plight of women from minority race groups, who are thought of as less feminine. For instance, feminist movements do not highlight the discrimination against black women, who tend to be assertive and confident, traits associated with masculinity. Moreover, women’s suffrage protests were subjects of criticism for segregating women based on race. The paper criticizes the women’s liberation movements take on intersectionality of race, strengthening the need to revisit their primal objectives, particularly feminist campaigns that ought to address plights for vulnerable women in society.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1424

    Research on Blended Teaching Model of Photography Courses in Universities under Outcome Based Education

    by Jing Xu, Xiaoying Yan

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 126 Views, 8 PDF Downloads

    With the progress of the curriculum reform and the promotion of blended teaching models, Outcome Based Education (OBE) has gradually come to the vision of education researchers. Although, the research on the blended teaching models supported by the OBE is still in preliminary stage, that is quite suitable for the application oriented courses ,taking photography course for example, in colleges and universities. In this paper, we search for a suitable blended teaching model based on OBE, providing a certain reference and exploration for future photography teaching.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1425

    On the Essence and Uniqueness of Shakespeare’s Tragedy in Hamlet

    by Chaoqi Wang

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 200 Views, 12 PDF Downloads

    Hamlet, written by Shakespeare, profoundly reveals the unbearable and dark feudal society in England. Although the works ended in tragedy, they did not find an entirely feasible way of social transformation. But Hamlett’s character, drama content and plot showed the advanced and unique spirit of humanism, revealing the huge gap between life and ideals. Therefore, the core content of this article is to study the characteristics of Hamlet, and then further explain its value to our society.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1426

    Multimodal Discourse Analysis of Posters on Wildlife Protection—Based on Visual Grammar

    by Yue Guan

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 315 Views, 20 PDF Downloads

    The advent of information age has brought us a plethora of non-text information, such as images, colors, sounds, etc. Consequently, text-based discourse analysis can no longer meet people’s demands to obtain the ever-varying information. Due to this reason, multimodal analysis becomes crucial. This paper analyzes 13 public posters on wildlife protection which are collected from the internet. The 13 posters are examined on the basis of three dimensions— represented meaning, interactive meaning and compositional meaning. This study helps poster designers design high-quality posters, as well as assists poster viewers to understand the meanings of public posters on wildlife protection.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1427

    Selling Points and Promotional Strategies in Advertising: A Multimodal Discourse Analysis of a Burger King’s Print Advertisement

    by Xin Huang

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 247 Views, 26 PDF Downloads

    Gone were the days when communication among people can only be achieved by language, the popularization of computers and the soaring development of multimedia technology have brought tremendous changes to the way people communicate with each other. There is little doubt that language is the most important, but never the only, means by which we communicate and create meaning (Han, 2015, p. 415), resources for representing meaning like sound, image, color, motion and other non-verbal communication approaches are significant as well. While most of the studies prefer a content analysis way to find out the semiotic meaning in a certain advertisement, this article, however, would apply a multimodal discourse analysis approach to demonstrate how business enterprises externalize their selling points and promotional strategies in advertisements.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1428

    The Exploration of Arnheim‘s Theory of Visual Perception in the Field of Art Appreciation and Review in Junior High School

    by Hui Bai

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 170 Views, 31 PDF Downloads

    Rudolf Arnheim (German Rudolf Arnheim, 1904-2007) is a famous Gestalt psychologist and aesthetician in the history of western aesthetics. His research on the theory of visual perception plays an important role in exploring human thinking activities. Arnheim’s theory of visual perception and related research in the field of art education can provide professional and detailed theoretical support for the teaching of art curriculum appreciation and review in middle school. Through the analysis and exploration of Arnheim’s visual perception theory, this paper attempts to apply his visual perception theory to the learning field of junior high school art curriculum appreciation review. Teachers can make use of Arnheim’s relevant research results to make students understand and master art language more easily, and make full use of art language knowledge for art appreciation.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1429

    Study on the Influence of Tourism Activities on Nature Reserves in China and Its Countermeasures

    by Qi Ji

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 145 Views, 13 PDF Downloads

    China’s “industrial restructuring” has expanded the proportion of the tertiary industry in the economy and promoted the development of local tourism. The ongoing “industrial structure upgrading” is intended to make the industry bigger and stronger, which will promote the growth of local tourism. As a tourist resort, nature reserves have been attracting a large number of tourists and have great development potential and economic value. Under this situation, various management agencies of nature reserves have successively carried out tourism activities and carried out tourism development and construction. However, there is no doubt that both tourism activities and development will have an impact on the ecological system of nature reserves. The existing legal system of nature reserves in China emphasizes the prohibition of behaviors that directly destroy the ecological environment and ignores the impact of human tourism activities. The continuous increase in the number of tourism in our country, brought on nature reserves of rich tourist income at the same time, a large number of facts show that tourism has become a source of environmental pollution, so it is necessary for tourism environmental pollution the main way to do a summary and its particularity, summing up the basic law of tourism affect the environment, thus provide the basis for strengthening the environmental protection from the point of view of tourism management. The emergence and development of tourism culture is inseparable from the influence of the environment, and tourism culture also affects the environment. The negative effects and negative effects of tourism culture development on the environment are becoming more and more evident, which has aroused people’s general concern. In recent years, the negative impact of tourism and cultural activities on the environment has been paid much attention to by many scholars at home and abroad. This paper discusses the impact of tourism activities on nature reserves, and discusses the causes of this problem, so as to analyze the strategies to ensure the harmony and order of nature reserves in tourism activities.

  • Open Access

    Original Research Articles

    Article ID: 1430

    Preliminary Study of the Aesthetic Character of Guniang Song in Western Guangdong in Lingnan Area

    by Yongmei Gan

    Learning & Education, Vol.9, No.2, 2020; 119 Views, 24 PDF Downloads

    On Leizhou Peninsula in western Guangdong, Guniang Song is a kind of folk art which uses local dialect to rap and perform. In 2006, among the first batch of provincial intangible cultural heritage announced by Guangdong Provincial People’s Government, it was successfully selected. According to the existing research, the introduction of it by scholars mostly started from the aspects of performance forms and folk characteristics, while ignoring the research on the aesthetic character of it. Based on this situation, the purpose of this study is to explore the aesthetic character of the it in western Guangdong, in order to provide some theoretical reference and creative inspiration for the scientific protection and inheritance of the Guniang Song.