Research and analysis for cancerous perianal disease

  • Chentai Yu Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan 637000
  • Hongyu Hongyu Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan 637000
  • Xiaodong Jiang Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan 637000
  • Tangxue Gui Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan 637000
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18282/rcsm.v1.i1.56
Keywords: Perianal disease, Cancer, Treatment, Prevention

Abstract

Objective: To analyze cancerous perianal disease. This study summed up the effective measures for prevention and treatment of perianal cancer patients. Methods: Twelve perianal cancer patients were recruited from June 2011 to June 2016. Retrospective analysis was carried out for the 12 patients about the causes and effective treatment. Results: Hemorrhoids cancer was found in 6 cases: only two received proper treatment; one had metastasis and received chemotherapy; 1 had good prognosis after colon diversion; two were discharged from hospital and received conservative treatment, which were ineffective and worsened the condition. Fistula cancer was found in 2 cases: one received surgery and one gave up treatment. Anal cancer was found in 2 cases: both received surgery. Perianal skin squamous cell carcinoma was found in 1 case, which ended up with the transfer to another hospital. Perianal melanoma was found in 1 case: patient was hospitalized due to perianal neoplasm; then histopathology confirmed melanoma and patient gave up for treatment. Conclusion: Perianal cancer affects the quality of life and health of patients. The relevant medical institutions must actively take measures against the perianal cancer, which has significant improvement to the survival of patients.

References

Zhang Y.S., Liu X.J., Wang Y.L. et al., Research progress on the treatment of a complex anal fistula. Chinese Journal of Anorectal, 2014, 24 (5): 38-39

Liu X.W., Huang B.Q. Using incision, fenestration drainage and high thread-drawing for the treatment of peri-anal abcess in one stage (Analysis of 106 cases). Lingnan Modern Clinics in Surgery, 2005, 5 (2): 100-101

Li X.L. Relationship between perianal abscess risk factors and TCM constitution [Master dissertation]. Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, 2012, pp. 325-326.

Dou H.M. The clinical and pathological analysis of perianal mucinous carcinoma. Chinese and Western Medicine, 2001, 7(5): 323-324.

Xiang Z.M., Liu S.X. Analysis of 60 cases of rare malignant tumors in the anorectal region. Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology, 1997, 24 (5): 347-350.

Onerheim R.M. A case of perianal mucinous adenocarcinom arising in a fistula-in-ano: A clue to the early pathologic diagnosis. Am J Clin Pathol, 1988, 89(6): 809-812.

Nishimura T, Nozue M, Suzuki K, et al. Perianal mucinous carcinoma successfully treated with a combination of external beam radiotherapy and high dose rate intestinal brachytherapy. Br J Radiol, 2000, 73 (870): 661-664.

Published
2019-04-09
Issue
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019)
Section
Original Research Article

Copyright (c) 2019 Chentai Yu et al.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Authors contributing to this journal agree to publish their articles under the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License, allowing third parties to share their work (copy, distribute, transmit) and to adapt it, under the condition that the authors are given credit, that the work is not used for commercial purposes, and that in the event of reuse or distribution, the terms of this license are made clear. With this license, the authors hold the copyright without restrictions and are allowed to retain publishing rights without restrictions as long as this journal is the original publisher of the articles.