Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Friction-welded AISI 304 with AISI 430 Dissimilar Steels
Abstract
In this paper, standard SS304 austenitic stainless steel and SS430 ferritic steel cylindrical rods were fabricated by friction welding process by varying the frictional pressure and forge pressure in order to understand the effect of process parameter. The tensile strength and Vickers micro hardness tests were conducted for each fabricated joint to evaluate the mechanical properties of the welded specimen. It was found that sample S5 with friction pressure of 90 MPa and forging Pressure of 120 MPa has the high tensile strength value of 637 MPa and 372HV at the interface region. A detailed microstructural analysis was performed at the interface to reveal interconnecting of dissimilar metals.References
Sahin M. Evaluation of the joint-interface properties of austenitic-stainless steels (AISI 304) joined by friction welding. Mater Des 2007;28:2244–50.
Aravindan PSS, Haq AN. Effect of friction welding parameters on mechanical and metallurgical properties of fer- ritic stainless steel 2007:1076–7.
Celik S, Ersozlu I. Investigation of the mechanical properties and microstructure of friction welded joints between AISI 4140 and AISI 1050 steels. Mater Des 2009;30:970–6.
Caligulu U, Yalcinoz M, Kati N, Balalan Z, Islak S. The effects of rotation speed and friction time for joining of AISI 4340-2205 steels by friction welding. Metallofiz i Noveishie Tekhnologii 2015;37:665–81.
Meshram SD, Mohandas T, Reddy GM. Friction welding of dissimilar pure metals. J Mater Process Technol 2007; 184:330–7.
Cheepu MM, Muthupandi V, Loganathan S. Friction Welding of Titanium to 304 Stainless Steel with Electroplated Nickel Interlayer. Mater Sci Forum 2012;710:620–5.
Chander GS, Reddy GM, Tagore GRN. Influence of process parameters on impact toughness and hardness of dis- similar AISI 4140 and AISI 304 continuous drive friction welds. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 2013;64:1445–57.
Arivazhagan N, Singh S, Prakash S, Reddy GM. Investigation on AISI 304 austenitic stainless steel to AISI 4140 low alloy steel dissimilar joints by gas tungsten arc, electron beam and friction welding. Mater Des 2011; 32:3036–3050.
Ananthapadmanaban D, Seshagiri Rao V, Abraham N, Prasad Rao K. A study of mechanical properties of friction welded mild steel to stainless steel joints. Mater Des 2009;30:2642–6.
Özdemir N, Sarsilmaz F, Hasçalik A. Effect of rotational speed on the interface properties of friction-welded AISI 304L to 4340 steel. Mater Des 2007; 28:301–7.
Ma H, Qin G, Geng P, Li F, Fu B, Meng X. Microstructure characterization and properties of carbon steel to stain- less steel dissimilar metal joint made by friction welding. Mater Des 2015; 86:587–97.
Özdemir N. Investigation of the mechanical properties of friction-welded joints between AISI 304L and AISI 4340 steel as a function rotational speed. Mater Lett 2005; 59:2504–9.
Handa A, Chawla V. Investigation of mechanical properties of friction-welded AISI 304 with AISI 1021 dissimilar steels. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 2014; 75:1493–500.
Winiczenko R. Effect of friction welding parameters on the tensile strength and microstructural properties of dis- similar AISI 1020-ASTM A536 joints. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 2016; 84:941–55.
Kirik, Ihsan & Ozdemir, Niyazi. Effect of process parameters on the microstructure and mechanical proper- ties of friction-welded joints of AISI 1040/AISI 304l steels. Mater Tehnol 2015;49:825–32.
Copyright (c) 2020 Anitha. P et al.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
