Narratives of terminal illness: A psychological exploration of identity and meaning
Abstract
Aims: This study aims to investigate the death narratives of terminally ill patients, with particular emphasis on the significant challenges they confront. By clarifying the intricate dimensions of their inner experiences, the study further seeks to understand how these individuals construct and manage their sense of identity within the context of illness and mortality. Methods: Drawing on death narratives related to terminal patients from “Terminal: Living with Dying” in Healthtalk database, this study applied Labov’s narrative model and conducted thematic analysis to gain a deeper understanding of patients’ lived experiences. Results: The analysis identified key themes within the death narratives, including coping with terminal illness, unraveling the role of the caregiver and family dynamics, navigating healthcare and palliative support, and exploring identity and self-perception. Additionally, the study stated the importance of narrative as a tool for identity construction, wherein terminal patients express their values and beliefs through self-narrative. Conclusion: This study highlights the potential of incorporating narratives into the care of terminal patients as a means of enhancing psychological support and therapeutic outcomes. By gaining a deep insight into patient’s narratives, healthcare providers can develop personalized treatment plans, thereby improving the quality of life for terminal patients.
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